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Christine & Graham Lynch

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rock climbing - a tour of the crags of the ariège
Areas
 

Although not well known as a climbing destination in the UK, the Ariège offers over 2000 routes within an hour of the departmental capital Foix covering a huge variety of styles. Single-pitch sport climbing on immaculate limestone in guaranteed sun is how we all imagine a climbing trip to France, and there's certainly no shortage of that here. The Ariège also boasts excellent climbing on granite with roadside cragging and mountain routes, multi-pitch routes up to 900m long, some excellent bouldering spots, beginner's spots and crags stuffed with 8a's. Let's take the tour:

Starting furthest north, the limestone ridge system of the Plantaurel runs roughly west to east through Foix. This outcrops in numerous places to give a series of crags between here and Lavelanet to the east, covered in the Plantaurel guidebook. Sites include Arabaux (short routes and bouldering in a very sunny setting), Le Carol (3 minute walk-in and good technical single-pitch routes in partial shade), Roquefixade (routes with a 'traditional' feel on one of the oldest climbed crags hereabouts), La Fajane (billed as the only true North facing shady spot in the Ariège, mostly harder grades) and Dreuilhe (not the prettiest but ideal for teaching beginners).

Travelling south from Foix, the main road (the N20) follows the path of the Ariège river towards the mountains and towards some major climbing sites.
As you approach Tarascon the dual carriageway ends and the Saurat valley branches off to the west. This is host to several good sites clustered around the village of Bedeilhac. The peak that forms the corner you drive round is the Roc de Sedour, with a staggering amount of rock and a slowly increasing number of routes (only about 60 so far!) due to the bird ban and length of walk-ins. To the left as you get a view up the valley is La Roche Ronde with it's distinctive barrel shaped main buttress. This is a sunny spot with a mixture of routes including some multi-pitch climbs at around 6a/6b.

Pride of place goes to the major crag of Calamès. This boasts around 200 routes, gets all the sun going, has sectors at all sorts of grades and superb views. Ideal in winter, this might be just too hot in full summer. The multi-pitch routes on the Pilier des Cathares are popular, giving long outings at very reasonable grades.

Moving further south, the Vicdessos valley has a host of different climbing possibilities. Firstly, centred around Niaux (famous for the prehistoric cave paintings in the Grottes de Niaux) are several limestone crags giving mainly hard climbing. Almost as soon as you turn down the valley is the Grottes de Sabart, an impressive cave with some very upside down climbing. Genat has some impressively overhanging terrain with easier routes on the wings, the setting is beautiful and the crag is sunny in winter and sheltered from the rain. Nearby Alliat is another mainly hard crag with around 100 routes. On the Niaux side of the valley are Le Saut de L'Ours, Le Refuge, L'Arche and La Colonne Unique, four hard crags (7a and up) with about 25 routes each. More forgiving are Sibada and Baychon. Sibada gets the evening sun and is popular with locals with its easy access single pitches. Baychon has more routes (about 100) and more variety, in the shade in the evening and another superb setting. Moving further up the valley takes you to Laramade, shady granite bouldering and scene for the 2005 and 2006 Ariège bouldering meet. Faces north so cold and damp in the winter.

Further along past Vicdessos we reach Auzat and something a little different. This granite crag has proved very popular with guests, with easy access, gritstone-like qualities and plenty of climbs in the 6's. A mixture of single and multi-pitch with emphasis on your footwork. From Auzat the high mountains are obvious, the massifs of Bassies and Montcalm give several proper mountain routes on excellent granite.

Back to the main Ariège valley now and as you head down past Tarascon there is an amazing amount of rock - try not to crash the car looking at it all! The climbing centres around the Quié de Sinsat - this area is divided into three main sections and a number of less significant crags. Sinsat is the lower series of crags, giving 130 routes at all grades except the very hardest. About halfway up the hillside is the superb Pubis section, a mixture of single and multi-pitch. The extensive 'High Walls of Sinsat' are what make this one of the most impressive sweeps of cliff anywhere. Here a handful of routes make their way up 250m of terrain that is often hard, often with artificial pitches - no place for the faint-hearted, but soaring with the vultures will be the reward of those good enough to climb here. Smaller sites here include Ornolac, Falaises du Soulombrie and Verdun.

The N20 now continues along the Ariège valley to Ax-les-Thermes, a thermal spa and ski resort. On the way are a number of cliffs. These include Aston, a pleasant shady summer venue, unusually the rock is gneiss. The limestone venues of Appy and Urs are here too.

A number of crags and climbing styles can be found around Ax-les-Thermes. Close to town Rocher de la Piscine and Bonascre are popular cragging venues. However, the main attraction is the Orlu valley. On the small end, there is great bouldering at Orlu and Bisp. At the other extreme, the Dent d'Orlu screams out to be climbed, the guidebook lists 52 routes up this granite peak, 32 pitches and 900m of climbing is guaranteed to give you a memorable day out.

So far we've covered the main arterial routes through the Ariège. There is more climbing in the region, in the Haut Couserans and St. Giron areas for example. There are plenty of mountain routes to be found in the high peaks, and the St. Giron area also has a variety of lower level cragging -
Prat-Bonrepaux, Remillasse, Montegut, Turguilla.

Ariège Valley
Ax-les-Thermes
Bedeilhac
Niaux
Plantaurel
Sinsat
Vicdessos
St Gironnais
Haut Couserans

Crags

Alliat
Appy
Arabaux
L'Arche
Aston-Coudene
Auzat
Bassies Massif
Baychon
Bonascre
Bonrepaux
Le Bosc
Calamès
Campet
Le Carol
Casierens
Cazavet
La Colonne Unique
Couret
Dent d'Orlu
Dreuilhe
Entre-Serres
Erce
La Fajane
La Freyte
La Galline
Génat
Gerac
Gorge de la Frau
Gorges de Péreille
Goulier
Laramade
Massat
Montegut
Orlu boulders
Ornolac
Le Pilier des Vents
Port de l'Hers
Le Refuge
Rémillassé
Riu Fred
Roc à Steph
Roc des Abeilles
Roc de Sedour
La Roche Ronde
Roquefixade
Rulhe
Sabart
Saut de l'Ours
Seignan
Sibada
Sinsat
Quié de Sinsat
Turguilla
Quié d'Urs
Ussat